In the biggest ever deal in its history, Dell, the PC giant of yesteryear, but now a mere shadow of its former self, agreed to buy Perot 
      Systems, an IT services firm, in a deal valued at $3.9 bn. The acquisition is 
      perceived to be the most prominent move by the Round Rock, Texas-based 
      firm, away from its core personal-computer business, which is in the whirlpool 
      of dwindling profits as it has been consistently losing market share to 
      competitors for the last few years, which saw it first lose its market leadership 
      position to HP a few years back, and now has to be content as the No. 3 player, as it 
      recently lost the 2nd spot to Taiwanese 
      rival, Acer. While rivals have been chipping away at its market share, 
      Dell's cause has also not been helped by falling PC prices, coupled with shifting 
      consumer preference towards designer and trendy notebooks where Dell has been 
      a slow adopter, and the recent worldwide economic slowdown which has 
      forced customers, particularly businesses, a key customer segment for Dell, to 
      postpone purchases. Even the founder-CEO, Michael Dell, who earned the 
      distinction of being the youngest American CEO ever to enter the Fortune 500 in 1992 and who returned at the helm 
      of the company's affairs in January 2007, has failed to reverse the fall in the 
      fortune of the company, which was once an undisputed leader of the PC 
      segment, thanks to its revolutionary `direct-to-consumer' business model. However, 
      after having dominated the PC landscape during the 1980s and the 1990s, the 
      ferocious cost-cutter, the sobriquet Dell earned due to its practice of 
      maintaining zero or lean inventory always, has been struggling to regain its old glory.  
                    But the key question is: Can the comeback CEO put his PC 
                      machine back on track after having suffered reverses in the last 2-3 years? Dell, 
                      who launched his namesake company from his university's dorm room in 
                      1984 when he was barely 19 years old, has not given up and is pinning hopes on 
                      a series of cost-cutting measures including layoffs and a slew of acquisitions 
                      to regain the past glory. The acquisition of Perot is seen as a major attempt in 
                      that direction, as the company strives to transform itself from being a 
                      pure manufacturing player to an integrated IT services provider.
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